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Jane Austen: The 10 best film adaptations of her novels

On July 18, 1817, Jane Austen died at only 41 years old. Her passionate, realistic and ironic novels which examine British society at the end of the 18th century are read all over the world and continue to inspire cinema. Here are the best adaptations of the works of one of the world's most beloved writers.
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Matthew Macfadyen and Keira Knightley in Pride and Prejudice by Joe Wright (2005) Photo: AFP

One can never get tired of the cinematic adaptations of Jane Austen's works. How can you resist this clever mix of sisterly feuds, candlelit ballrooms, epistolary conversations, long-hoped-for marriage proposals, and sumptuous period costumes? On the occasion of the release of Emma from Autumn de Wilde, here's a review of the best films and series inspired by the works of the great British novelist.

1. Pride and Prejudice, directed by Joe Wright (2005)

The film from a novel: Pride and Prejudice directed by Joe Wright (2005)

StudioCanal / Working Title Film / Collection ChristopheL / AFP

Pride and Prejudice follows the story of the Bennett sisters and how their mother wants them to marry at any cost. It dives deep into the views of British society at the time, focusing mainly on the relationship between Elizabeth and the mysterious Mr Darcy. Torn between their pride and burgeoning feelings, the two characters must navigate a series of trials and tribulations before confessing their love in a memorable final scene. The movie is one of Keira Knightley’s shining moments, who always succeeds in period roles.

2. Sense and Sensibility, directed by Ang Lee (1995)

Raison et sentiments Sense & sensebility / Sense and Sensibility Year: 1995 - uk usa Kate Winslet, Emma Thompson Director: Ang LeeArchives du 7eme Art / Photo12

In 1995, Kate Winslet played the role of Marianna Dashwood, the romantic heroine of Jane Austen’s novel Sense and Sensibility. Ang Lee’s beautiful adaptation, coupled with Emma Thompson’s screenplay (who plays Marianna’s sister, Elinor) made for a truly memorable movie; her character knows all about the disappointments of love and tries to heal her wounds with the valiant Colonel Brandon (Alan Rickman) who eventually conquers her heart. For her first period role, Kate Winslet won the BAFTA for Best Actress in a Supporting Role.

3. Pride and Prejudice, directed by Simon Langton (1995)

Pride & Prejudice

Darryn Lyons/ANL/Shutterstock

Produced by the BBC, this six-part series made a big splash with the scene of Mr Darcy (Colin Firth) coming out of a lake in a moulded white shirt, which propelled the British actor to star status and brought the Jane Austen classic back to life. Despite a few liberties departing from the original work, this version remains a must-see thanks to the performance of Jennifer Ehle, brilliant in the role of Elizabeth Bennet. Their idyll is formed during nature walks and family dinners, and the thorny issues of social rank finally give way to marital happiness.

4. Bridget Jones’s Diary, directed by Sharon Maguire (2001)

Bridget Jones's Diary

© Miramax / Universal / Collection ChristopheL

Not everyone may know this, but Bridget Jones’s Diary is actually loosely based upon Pride and Prejudice. The slightly clueless thirty-something Bridget Jones (Renée Zellweger) falls under her the spell of her sexy boss Daniel Cleaver (Hugh Grant), while continuing to cross paths with the haughty lawyer Mark Darcy (Colin Firth). A funny comedy that now has cult status.

5. Emma, directed by Douglas McGrath (1996)

EmmaYear : 1996 UK / USADirector : Douglas McGrathGwyneth PaltrowPhoto: David Appleby.It is forbidden to reproduce the photograph out of context of the promotion of the film. It must be credited to the Film Company and/or the photographer assigned by or authorized by/allowed on the set by the Film Company. Restricted to Editorial Use. Photo12 does not grant publicity rights of the persons represented.MIRAMAX INTERNATIONAL / Archives du 7eme Art / Photo12

In this adaptation of Jane Austen’s last ever novel, Emma follows the story of a young a beautiful girl (Gwyneth Paltrow) who is bored in her small village in the 19th century and decides to find a husband for one of her friends. A witty movie about small town life, relationships and a series of faux-pas.

6. Emma, directed by Autumn de Wilde (2020)

Emma

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With its sumptuous sets and breathtaking costumes, the adaptation of Emma directed by Autumn de Wilde is made for the Instagram generation. Anya Taylor-Joy plays the role of the quick-witted matchmaker alongside an eclectic cast that includes Mia Goth, Bill Nighy, and Johnny Flynn. Love triangles multiply, and dreams mingle with reality as Emma faces the difficulties of entering adulthood. The result is a quirky melodrama that has no reason to envy the previous versions.

7. Persuasion, directed by Roger Michell (1995) 

Persuasion

Sony Pictures/Courtesy Everett Collection

Darker and more unsettling than Jane Austen's early works, Persuasion tells the story of Anne Elliot, a single woman who finally considers marriage when the lover she once rejected returns from the Napoleonic Wars. After being persuaded to break off their engagement seven years earlier, she wonders if this decision has sacrificed her dreams of happiness forever. In the lead role, Amanda Root delivers the elegant, pensive pouting that the magnificent Captain Wentworth played by Ciarán Hinds cannot resist.

8. Mansfield Park, directed by Patricia Rozema (1999)

Mansfield Park

Miramax/Courtesy Everett Collection

A veritable study of class consciousness and colonial exploitation, Patricia Rozema's adaptation of Jane Austen's third novel is surprisingly modern. Frances O'Connor portrays Fanny Brice, a young woman sent to live with her wealthy aunt. She falls in love with her aunt's son, Edmund (Jonny Lee Miller), but is treated like a servant and reprimanded when she points out that their profits are the product of the slave trade. Also worth noting is the remarkable performance of Harold Pinter in the role of Sir Thomas Bertram, the plantation owner.

9. Northanger Abbey, directed by Jon Jones (2007) 

Northanger Abbey

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Felicity Jones plays Catherine Morland in this provocative adaptation of Jane Austen's Gothic satire. Feisty to the point of being frivolous, she devours terrifying novels and dreams of dark adventures. When she goes to stay in Bath with friends, she meets the elegant Henry Tilney (JJ Feild) and the sly Isabella Thorpe (Carey Mulligan) who tries to end their romance. The story ends with a visit to a mysterious castle where Catherine gives free rein to her imagination.

10. Love & Friendship, directed by Whit Stillman (2016) 

Love and Friendship

Courtesy Everett Collection

Futility, frivolity, and sharp wit meet in this adaptation of the epistolary novel Lady Susan. Kate Beckinsale plays the heroine, a deliciously bitter widow determined to find a husband and marry her daughter (Morfydd Clark). Chloë Sevigny plays her confidante Alicia Johnson, and the two of them stroll around town and spend their time exchanging gossip. While the happy ending is predictable, the film still contains a few surprises.

Translated by Freya Doggett

Emma, directed by Autumn de Wilde, starring Anya Taylor-Joy, Johnny Flynn and Bill Nighy, to be released in theaters on February 21, 2020.